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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 20-F
(Mark One)
☐ |
REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
OR
☒ |
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
OR
☐ |
SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Date of event requiring this shell company report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-38431
iQIYI, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
N/A
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)
Cayman Islands
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
9/F, iQIYI Innovation Building
No. 2 Haidian North First Street, Haidian District
Beijing 100080, People’s Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)
Xiaodong Wang, Chief Financial Officer
E-mail: wangxiaodong@qiyi.com
9/F, iQIYI Innovation Building
No. 2 Haidian North First Street, Haidian District
Beijing 100080, People’s Republic of China
Telephone: +86 10-6267-7171
(Name, Telephone, E-mail and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
|
Trading Symbol(s) |
|
Name of each exchange on which registered |
American Depositary Shares, each representing seven Class A ordinary shares par value US$0.00001 per share |
|
IQ |
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(The Nasdaq Global Select Market) |
Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00001 per share* |
|
|
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(The Nasdaq Global Select Market) |
(1) |
*Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The Nasdaq Global Select Market of our American depositary shares, each representing seven Class A ordinary shares. |
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
(Title of Class)
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:
None
(Title of Class)
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.
As of December 31, 2020, there were 5,486,200,941 ordinary shares outstanding, being the sum of 2,609,809,545 Class A ordinary shares (excluding 275,829,374 Class A ordinary shares issued to our depositary bank for bulk issuance of ADSs reserved for future issuances upon the exercise or vesting of awards under our share incentive plans and 14,880,762 unvested restricted shares issued to certain employees) and 2,876,391,396 Class B ordinary shares.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. ☒ Yes ☐ No
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. ☐ Yes ☒ No
Note – Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 from their obligations under those Sections.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer |
☒ |
|
Accelerated filer |
☐ |
|
Non-accelerated filer |
☐ |
|
Emerging growth company |
☐ |
If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
†The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒
Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has been to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP ☒ |
|
International Financial Reporting Standards as issued |
|
Other ☐ |
|
|
by the International Accounting Standards Board ☐ |
|
|
If “other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow. ☐ Item 17 ☐ Item 18
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No
(APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. ☐ Yes ☐ No
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
Unless otherwise indicated and except where the context otherwise requires, references in this annual report to:
|
• |
“ADSs” refers to our American depositary shares, each of which represents seven Class A ordinary shares; |
|
• |
“AI” refers to artificial intelligence; |
|
• |
“Baidu” refers to Baidu, Inc., our parent company and controlling shareholder; |
|
• |
“China” or “PRC” refers to the People’s Republic of China, excluding, for the purpose of this annual report only, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau; |
|
• |
“IP” refers to intellectual property; |
|
• |
“IT” refers to information technology; |
|
• |
“mobile DAUs,” for our iQIYI platform, refers to the number of unique mobile devices that have accessed our platform through our iQIYI mobile app at least once during a day. Our mobile DAUs are calculated using internal company data that has not been independently verified, and we treat each distinguishable device as a separate user for purposes of calculating mobile DAUs, although it is possible that some people may use more than one mobile device and multiple people may share one mobile device to access our platform; |
|
• |
“mobile MAUs,” for our iQIYI platform, refers to the number of unique mobile devices that have accessed our platform through our iQIYI mobile app at least once during a month. Our mobile MAUs are calculated using internal company data that has not been independently verified, and we treat each distinguishable device as a separate user for purposes of calculating mobile MAUs, although it is possible that some people may use more than one mobile device and multiple people may share one mobile device to access our platform; |
|
• |
“RMB” and “Renminbi” refer to the legal currency of China; |
|
• |
“shares” or “ordinary shares” refers to our Class A and Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.00001 per share; |
|
• |
“subscribing members,” refers to the individuals who purchased our monthly, quarterly or annual membership packages, including individuals with trial membership, and excluding individuals who pay for video on-demand services or stand-alone packages for sports paid content, online literature or online games; subscribing members are calculated using the number of unique iQIYI user accounts that have subscribed for the relevant services; |
|
• |
“U.S. GAAP” refers to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States; |
|
• |
“US$,” “U.S. dollars,” “$,” and “dollars” refer to the legal currency of the United States; |
|
• |
“video views” refers to the number of times a video is launched on our platform, regardless of time spent viewing the video; |
|
• |
“WAP” refers to wireless application protocol; and |
|
• |
“we,” “us,” “our company” and “our” refer to iQIYI, Inc., a Cayman Islands company, and its subsidiaries, and, in the context of describing our operations and combined and consolidated financial information, also include its consolidated affiliated entities in the PRC. |
We present our financial results in RMB. We make no representation that any RMB or U.S. dollar amounts could have been, or could be, converted into U.S. dollars or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate, or at all. The PRC government imposes control over its foreign currency reserves in part through direct regulation of the conversion of RMB into foreign exchange and through restrictions on foreign trade. This annual report contains translations of certain foreign currency amounts into U.S. dollars for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations of Renminbi into U.S. dollars were made at the rate at RMB6.5250 to US$1.00, the exchange rate as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in effect as of December 31, 2020.
1
Table of Contents
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This annual report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigations Reform Act of 1995.
You can identify these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “likely to” or other similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
|
• |
our goals and strategies; |
|
• |
our ability to retain and increase the number of users, members and advertising customers, and expand our service offerings; |
|
• |
our future business development, financial condition and results of operations; |
|
• |
expected changes in our revenues, costs or expenditures; |
|
• |
competition in our industry; |
|
• |
relevant government policies and regulations relating to our industry; |
|
• |
general economic and business conditions globally and in China; and |
|
• |
assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. |
You should read this annual report and the documents that we refer to in this annual report and have filed as exhibits to this annual report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. Other sections of this annual report discuss factors which could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.
You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The forward-looking statements made in this annual report relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this annual report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
2
Table of Contents
Part I.
ITEM 1. |
IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS |
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. |
OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE |
Not applicable.
A.Selected Financial Data
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
The following selected consolidated statements of comprehensive loss data for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019 and 2020, selected consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2019 and 2020 and selected consolidated cash flows data for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019 and 2020 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included in this annual report beginning on page F-1. The following selected consolidated statements of comprehensive loss data for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, selected consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 and selected consolidated cash flows data for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements not included in this annual report. Our historical results for any period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period.
The selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” below. Our consolidated financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Starting from January 1, 2018, we adopted a new revenue accounting standard ASC topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), which reclassifies value added taxes (“VAT”) from cost of revenues to net against revenues among other changes. The consolidated statements of comprehensive loss data for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019 and 2020 presented below have been prepared in accordance with ASC 606, while the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss data for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017 presented below have been prepared in accordance with the legacy revenue accounting standard ASC topic 605, Revenue Recognition (“ASC 605”).
3
Table of Contents
|
|
For the year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2016(1) |
|
|
2017(1 ) |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except for share and per share data) |
|
Selected Consolidated Statements of
Comprehensive Loss Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
11,237,407 |
|
|
|
17,378,350 |
|
|
|
24,989,116 |
|
|
|
28,993,658 |
|
|
|
29,707,215 |
|
|
|
4,552,830 |
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues(3) |
|
|
(11,436,595 |
) |
|
|
(17,386,563 |
) |
|
|
(27,132,811 |
) |
|
|
(30,348,342 |
) |
|
|
(27,884,395 |
) |
|
|
(4,273,470 |
) |
Selling, general and
administrative(3) |
|
|
(1,765,824 |
) |
|
|
(2,674,990 |
) |
|
|
(4,167,889 |
) |
|
|
(5,236,007 |
) |
|
|
(5,187,835 |
) |
|
|
(795,070 |
) |
Research and development(3) |
|
|
(824,482 |
) |
|
|
(1,269,806 |
) |
|
|
(1,994,652 |
) |
|
|
(2,667,146 |
) |
|
|
(2,675,494 |
) |
|
|
(410,037 |
) |
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
(14,026,901 |
) |
|
|
(21,331,359 |
) |
|
|
(33,295,352 |
) |
|
|
(38,251,495 |
) |
|
|
(35,747,724 |
) |
|
|
(5,478,577 |
) |
Operating loss |
|
|
(2,789,494 |
) |
|
|
(3,953,009 |
) |
|
|
(8,306,236 |
) |
|
|
(9,257,837 |
) |
|
|
(6,040,509 |
) |
|
|
(925,747 |
) |
Total other (expenses)/income, net |
|
|
(271,440 |
) |
|
|
208,512 |
|
|
|
(676,194 |
) |
|
|
(967,050 |
) |
|
|
(943,368 |
) |
|
|
(144,578 |
) |
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(3,060,934 |
) |
|
|
(3,744,497 |
) |
|
|
(8,982,430 |
) |
|
|
(10,224,887 |
) |
|
|
(6,983,877 |
) |
|
|
(1,070,325 |
) |
Income tax (expense)/benefit |
|
|
(13,088 |
) |
|
|
7,565 |
|
|
|
(78,801 |
) |
|
|
(51,852 |
) |
|
|
(23,276 |
) |
|
|
(3,567 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
(3,074,022 |
) |
|
|
(3,736,932 |
) |
|
|
(9,061,231 |
) |
|
|
(10,276,739 |
) |
|
|
(7,007,153 |
) |
|
|
(1,073,892 |
) |
Less: Net income attributed to
non-controlling interests |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
48,545 |
|
|
|
46,590 |
|
|
|
31,208 |
|
|
|
4,783 |
|
Accretion of redeemable
convertible preferred shares |
|
|
(4,874,739 |
) |
|
|
5,073,140 |
|
|
|
(298,990 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Accretion of redeemable
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,542 |
) |
|
|
(7,087 |
) |
|
|
(1,086 |
) |
Extinguishment and reissuance
of Series B preferred shares |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(363,279 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Net (loss)/income attributable
to ordinary shareholders |
|
|
(7,948,761 |
) |
|
|
972,929 |
|
|
|
(9,408,766 |
) |
|
|
(10,324,871 |
) |
|
|
(7,045,448 |
) |
|
|
(1,079,761 |
) |
Net (loss)/earnings per ordinary share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
(23.20 |
) |
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
(23.20 |
) |
|
|
(1.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per Class A and
Class B ordinary share(2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.43 |
) |
|
|
(2.02 |
) |
|
|
(1.36 |
) |
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.43 |
) |
|
|
(2.02 |
) |
|
|
(1.36 |
) |
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
Net loss per ADS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17.01 |
) |
|
|
(14.14 |
) |
|
|
(9.52 |
) |
|
|
(1.47 |
) |
Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17.01 |
) |
|
|
(14.14 |
) |
|
|
(9.52 |
) |
|
|
(1.47 |
) |
Shares used in net (loss)/earnings per
ordinary share computation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
342,548,237 |
|
|
|
342,548,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
342,548,237 |
|
|
|
3,243,147,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in net loss per Class A and
Class B ordinary share computation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,867,931,786 |
|
|
|
5,104,882,400 |
|
|
|
5,176,180,057 |
|
|
|
5,176,180,057 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,867,931,786 |
|
|
|
5,104,882,400 |
|
|
|
5,176,180,057 |
|
|
|
5,176,180,057 |
|
(1) |
In accordance with the legacy revenue accounting standard (ASC 605), VAT is presented in cost of revenues rather than net against revenues. |
(2) |
Our ordinary shares are comprised of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Each holder of Class A ordinary shares is entitled to one vote per share and each holder of Class B ordinary shares is entitled to ten votes per share on all matters submitted to them for a vote. Class B ordinary shares are convertible at any time by the holder thereof into Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis. As holders of Class A and Class B ordinary shares have the same dividend right and the same participation right in our undistributed earnings, the basic and diluted loss per Class A ordinary share and Class B ordinary share are the same for all the periods presented during which there were two classes of ordinary shares. |
4
Table of Contents
(3) |
Share-based compensation expenses were allocated in operating costs and expenses as follows: |
|
|
For the year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Selected Consolidated Statements of
Comprehensive Loss Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
9,479 |
|
|
|
34,895 |
|
|
|
83,351 |
|
|
|
171,053 |
|
|
|
201,970 |
|
|
|
30,953 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
30,447 |
|
|
|
130,994 |
|
|
|
368,598 |
|
|
|
675,278 |
|
|
|
851,416 |
|
|
|
130,485 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
22,466 |
|
|
|
67,535 |
|
|
|
104,262 |
|
|
|
238,189 |
|
|
|
316,709 |
|
|
|
48,538 |
|
Total |
|
|
62,392 |
|
|
|
233,424 |
|
|
|
556,211 |
|
|
|
1,084,520 |
|
|
|
1,370,095 |
|
|
|
209,976 |
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
RMB |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
964,207 |
|
|
|
733,010 |
|
|
|
4,586,405 |
|
|
|
5,934,742 |
|
|
|
10,915,282 |
|
|
|
1,672,840 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,174,042 |
|
|
|
974,932 |
|
|
|
25,230 |
|
|
|
3,867 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
902,978 |
|
|
|
779,916 |
|
|
|
6,061,832 |
|
|
|
4,579,313 |
|
|
|
3,358,174 |
|
|
|
514,663 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
5,154,305 |
|
|
|
5,700,528 |
|
|
|
19,853,443 |
|
|
|
20,272,838 |
|
|
|
22,290,424 |
|
|
|
3,416,158 |
|
Total assets(1) |
|
|
13,631,636 |
|
|
|
20,200,899 |
|
|
|
44,759,698 |
|
|
|
44,792,550 |
|
|
|
48,185,429 |
|
|
|
7,384,740 |
|
Total current liabilities(1) |
|
|
11,889,853 |
|
|
|
11,625,612 |
|
|
|
19,812,356 |
|
|
|
20,173,166 |
|
|
|
24,854,578 |
|
|
|
3,809,131 |
|
Total liabilities(1) |
|
|
11,897,142 |
|
|
|
11,918,299 |
|
|
|
26,604,135 |
|
|
|
35,077,618 |
|
|
|
38,741,131 |
|
|
|
5,937,338 |
|
Total mezzanine equity |
|
|
17,039,167 |
|
|
|
22,601,664 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
101,542 |
|
|
|
108,629 |
|
|
|
16,648 |
|
Total shareholders’ (deficit)/equity |
|
|
(15,304,673 |
) |
|
|
(14,319,064 |
) |
|
|
18,155,563 |
|
|
|
|